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1 | Redirecting to URL 'https://iland.boku.ac.at/svn/iland/tags/release_1.0/src/core/resourceunit.cpp': |
1 | Redirecting to URL 'https://iland.boku.ac.at/svn/iland/tags/release_1.0/src/core/resourceunit.cpp': |
2 | /********************************************************************************************
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2 | /********************************************************************************************
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3 | ** iLand - an individual based forest landscape and disturbance model
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3 | ** iLand - an individual based forest landscape and disturbance model
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4 | ** http://iland.boku.ac.at
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4 | ** http://iland.boku.ac.at
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5 | ** Copyright (C) 2009- Werner Rammer, Rupert Seidl
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5 | ** Copyright (C) 2009- Werner Rammer, Rupert Seidl
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6 | **
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6 | **
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7 | ** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | ** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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8 | ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9 | ** the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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9 | ** the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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10 | ** (at your option) any later version.
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10 | ** (at your option) any later version.
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11 | **
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11 | **
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12 | ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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15 | ** GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 | ** GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 | **
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16 | **
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17 | ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | ** along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 | ** along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | ********************************************************************************************/
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19 | ********************************************************************************************/
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20 | 20 | ||
21 | /** @class ResourceUnit
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21 | /** @class ResourceUnit
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22 | ResourceUnit is the spatial unit that encapsulates a forest stand and links to several environmental components
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22 | ResourceUnit is the spatial unit that encapsulates a forest stand and links to several environmental components
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23 | (Climate, Soil, Water, ...).
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23 | (Climate, Soil, Water, ...).
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24 | @ingroup core
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24 | @ingroup core
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25 | A resource unit has a size of (currently) 100x100m. Many processes in iLand operate on the level of a ResourceUnit.
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25 | A resource unit has a size of (currently) 100x100m. Many processes in iLand operate on the level of a ResourceUnit.
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26 | Each resource unit has the same Climate and other properties (e.g. available nitrogen).
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26 | Each resource unit has the same Climate and other properties (e.g. available nitrogen).
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27 | Proceses on this level are, inter alia, NPP Production (see Production3PG), water calculations (WaterCycle), the modeling
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27 | Proceses on this level are, inter alia, NPP Production (see Production3PG), water calculations (WaterCycle), the modeling
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28 | of dead trees (Snag) and soil processes (Soil).
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28 | of dead trees (Snag) and soil processes (Soil).
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29 | 29 | ||
30 | */
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30 | */
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31 | #include <QtCore>
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31 | #include <QtCore>
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32 | #include "global.h"
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32 | #include "global.h"
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33 | 33 | ||
34 | #include "resourceunit.h"
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34 | #include "resourceunit.h"
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35 | #include "resourceunitspecies.h"
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35 | #include "resourceunitspecies.h"
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36 | #include "speciesset.h"
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36 | #include "speciesset.h"
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37 | #include "species.h"
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37 | #include "species.h"
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38 | #include "production3pg.h"
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38 | #include "production3pg.h"
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39 | #include "model.h"
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39 | #include "model.h"
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40 | #include "climate.h"
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40 | #include "climate.h"
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41 | #include "watercycle.h"
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41 | #include "watercycle.h"
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42 | #include "snag.h"
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42 | #include "snag.h"
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43 | #include "soil.h"
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43 | #include "soil.h"
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44 | #include "helper.h"
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44 | #include "helper.h"
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45 | 45 | ||
46 | ResourceUnit::~ResourceUnit() |
46 | ResourceUnit::~ResourceUnit() |
47 | {
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47 | {
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48 | if (mWater) |
48 | if (mWater) |
49 | delete mWater; |
49 | delete mWater; |
50 | mWater = 0; |
50 | mWater = 0; |
51 | if (mSnag) |
51 | if (mSnag) |
52 | delete mSnag; |
52 | delete mSnag; |
53 | if (mSoil) |
53 | if (mSoil) |
54 | delete mSoil; |
54 | delete mSoil; |
55 | 55 | ||
56 | mSnag = 0; |
56 | mSnag = 0; |
57 | mSoil = 0; |
57 | mSoil = 0; |
58 | }
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58 | }
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59 | 59 | ||
60 | ResourceUnit::ResourceUnit(const int index) |
60 | ResourceUnit::ResourceUnit(const int index) |
61 | {
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61 | {
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62 | qDeleteAll(mRUSpecies); |
62 | qDeleteAll(mRUSpecies); |
63 | mSpeciesSet = 0; |
63 | mSpeciesSet = 0; |
64 | mClimate = 0; |
64 | mClimate = 0; |
65 | mPixelCount=0; |
65 | mPixelCount=0; |
66 | mStockedArea = 0; |
66 | mStockedArea = 0; |
67 | mStockedPixelCount = 0; |
67 | mStockedPixelCount = 0; |
68 | mIndex = index; |
68 | mIndex = index; |
69 | mSaplingHeightMap = 0; |
69 | mSaplingHeightMap = 0; |
70 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = 0.; |
70 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = 0.; |
71 | mWater = new WaterCycle(); |
71 | mWater = new WaterCycle(); |
72 | mSnag = 0; |
72 | mSnag = 0; |
73 | mSoil = 0; |
73 | mSoil = 0; |
74 | mID = 0; |
74 | mID = 0; |
75 | }
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75 | }
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76 | 76 | ||
77 | void ResourceUnit::setup() |
77 | void ResourceUnit::setup() |
78 | {
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78 | {
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79 | mWater->setup(this); |
79 | mWater->setup(this); |
80 | 80 | ||
81 | if (mSnag) |
81 | if (mSnag) |
82 | delete mSnag; |
82 | delete mSnag; |
83 | mSnag=0; |
83 | mSnag=0; |
84 | if (mSoil) |
84 | if (mSoil) |
85 | delete mSoil; |
85 | delete mSoil; |
86 | mSoil=0; |
86 | mSoil=0; |
87 | if (Model::settings().carbonCycleEnabled) { |
87 | if (Model::settings().carbonCycleEnabled) { |
88 | mSoil = new Soil(this); |
88 | mSoil = new Soil(this); |
89 | mSnag = new Snag; |
89 | mSnag = new Snag; |
90 | mSnag->setup(this); |
90 | mSnag->setup(this); |
91 | const XmlHelper &xml=GlobalSettings::instance()->settings(); |
91 | const XmlHelper &xml=GlobalSettings::instance()->settings(); |
92 | 92 | ||
93 | // setup contents of the soil of the RU; use values for C and N (kg/ha)
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93 | // setup contents of the soil of the RU; use values for C and N (kg/ha)
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94 | mSoil->setInitialState(CNPool(xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileC", -1), |
94 | mSoil->setInitialState(CNPool(xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileC", -1), |
95 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileN", -1), |
95 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileN", -1), |
96 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileDecompRate", -1)), |
96 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngLabileDecompRate", -1)), |
97 | CNPool(xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryC", -1), |
97 | CNPool(xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryC", -1), |
98 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryN", -1), |
98 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryN", -1), |
99 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryDecompRate", -1)), |
99 | xml.valueDouble("model.site.youngRefractoryDecompRate", -1)), |
100 | CNPair(xml.valueDouble("model.site.somC", -1), xml.valueDouble("model.site.somN", -1))); |
100 | CNPair(xml.valueDouble("model.site.somC", -1), xml.valueDouble("model.site.somN", -1))); |
101 | }
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101 | }
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102 | 102 | ||
103 | // setup variables
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103 | // setup variables
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104 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = GlobalSettings::instance()->settings().valueDouble("model.site.availableNitrogen", 40); |
104 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = GlobalSettings::instance()->settings().valueDouble("model.site.availableNitrogen", 40); |
105 | 105 | ||
106 | // if dynamic coupling of soil nitrogen is enabled, the calculate a starting value for available n.
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106 | // if dynamic coupling of soil nitrogen is enabled, the calculate a starting value for available n.
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107 | if (mSoil && Model::settings().useDynamicAvailableNitrogen && Model::settings().carbonCycleEnabled) { |
107 | if (mSoil && Model::settings().useDynamicAvailableNitrogen && Model::settings().carbonCycleEnabled) { |
108 | mSoil->setClimateFactor(1.); |
108 | mSoil->setClimateFactor(1.); |
109 | mSoil->calculateYear(); |
109 | mSoil->calculateYear(); |
110 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = mSoil->availableNitrogen(); |
110 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = mSoil->availableNitrogen(); |
111 | }
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111 | }
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112 | mHasDeadTrees = false; |
112 | mHasDeadTrees = false; |
113 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
113 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
114 | 114 | ||
115 | }
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115 | }
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116 | void ResourceUnit::setBoundingBox(const QRectF &bb) |
116 | void ResourceUnit::setBoundingBox(const QRectF &bb) |
117 | {
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117 | {
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118 | mBoundingBox = bb; |
118 | mBoundingBox = bb; |
119 | mCornerCoord = GlobalSettings::instance()->model()->grid()->indexAt(bb.topLeft()); |
119 | mCornerCoord = GlobalSettings::instance()->model()->grid()->indexAt(bb.topLeft()); |
120 | }
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120 | }
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121 | 121 | ||
122 | /// set species and setup the species-per-RU-data
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122 | /// set species and setup the species-per-RU-data
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123 | void ResourceUnit::setSpeciesSet(SpeciesSet *set) |
123 | void ResourceUnit::setSpeciesSet(SpeciesSet *set) |
124 | {
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124 | {
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125 | mSpeciesSet = set; |
125 | mSpeciesSet = set; |
126 | qDeleteAll(mRUSpecies); |
126 | qDeleteAll(mRUSpecies); |
127 | 127 | ||
128 | //mRUSpecies.resize(set->count()); // ensure that the vector space is not relocated
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128 | //mRUSpecies.resize(set->count()); // ensure that the vector space is not relocated
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129 | for (int i=0;i<set->count();i++) { |
129 | for (int i=0;i<set->count();i++) { |
130 | Species *s = const_cast<Species*>(mSpeciesSet->species(i)); |
130 | Species *s = const_cast<Species*>(mSpeciesSet->species(i)); |
131 | if (!s) |
131 | if (!s) |
132 | throw IException("ResourceUnit::setSpeciesSet: invalid index!"); |
132 | throw IException("ResourceUnit::setSpeciesSet: invalid index!"); |
133 | 133 | ||
134 | ResourceUnitSpecies *rus = new ResourceUnitSpecies(); |
134 | ResourceUnitSpecies *rus = new ResourceUnitSpecies(); |
135 | mRUSpecies.push_back(rus); |
135 | mRUSpecies.push_back(rus); |
136 | rus->setup(s, this); |
136 | rus->setup(s, this); |
137 | /* be careful: setup() is called with a pointer somewhere to the content of the mRUSpecies container.
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137 | /* be careful: setup() is called with a pointer somewhere to the content of the mRUSpecies container.
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138 | If the container memory is relocated (QVector), the pointer gets invalid!!!
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138 | If the container memory is relocated (QVector), the pointer gets invalid!!!
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139 | Therefore, a resize() is called before the loop (no resize()-operations during the loop)! */
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139 | Therefore, a resize() is called before the loop (no resize()-operations during the loop)! */
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140 | //mRUSpecies[i].setup(s,this); // setup this element
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140 | //mRUSpecies[i].setup(s,this); // setup this element
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141 | 141 | ||
142 | }
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142 | }
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143 | }
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143 | }
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144 | 144 | ||
145 | ResourceUnitSpecies &ResourceUnit::resourceUnitSpecies(const Species *species) |
145 | ResourceUnitSpecies &ResourceUnit::resourceUnitSpecies(const Species *species) |
146 | {
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146 | {
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147 | return *mRUSpecies[species->index()]; |
147 | return *mRUSpecies[species->index()]; |
148 | }
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148 | }
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149 | 149 | ||
150 | Tree &ResourceUnit::newTree() |
150 | Tree &ResourceUnit::newTree() |
151 | {
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151 | {
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152 | // start simple: just append to the vector...
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152 | // start simple: just append to the vector...
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153 | if (mTrees.isEmpty()) |
153 | if (mTrees.isEmpty()) |
154 | mTrees.reserve(100); // reserve a junk of memory for trees |
154 | mTrees.reserve(100); // reserve a junk of memory for trees |
155 | 155 | ||
156 | mTrees.append(Tree()); |
156 | mTrees.append(Tree()); |
157 | return mTrees.back(); |
157 | return mTrees.back(); |
158 | }
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158 | }
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159 | int ResourceUnit::newTreeIndex() |
159 | int ResourceUnit::newTreeIndex() |
160 | {
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160 | {
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161 | // start simple: just append to the vector...
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161 | // start simple: just append to the vector...
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162 | mTrees.append(Tree()); |
162 | mTrees.append(Tree()); |
163 | return mTrees.count()-1; |
163 | return mTrees.count()-1; |
164 | }
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164 | }
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165 | 165 | ||
166 | /// remove dead trees from tree list
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166 | /// remove dead trees from tree list
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167 | /// reduce size of vector if lots of space is free
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167 | /// reduce size of vector if lots of space is free
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168 | /// tests showed that this way of cleanup is very fast,
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168 | /// tests showed that this way of cleanup is very fast,
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169 | /// because no memory allocations are performed (simple memmove())
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169 | /// because no memory allocations are performed (simple memmove())
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170 | /// when trees are moved.
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170 | /// when trees are moved.
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171 | void ResourceUnit::cleanTreeList() |
171 | void ResourceUnit::cleanTreeList() |
172 | {
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172 | {
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173 | if (!mHasDeadTrees) |
173 | if (!mHasDeadTrees) |
174 | return; |
174 | return; |
175 | 175 | ||
176 | QVector<Tree>::iterator last=mTrees.end()-1; |
176 | QVector<Tree>::iterator last=mTrees.end()-1; |
177 | QVector<Tree>::iterator current = mTrees.begin(); |
177 | QVector<Tree>::iterator current = mTrees.begin(); |
178 | while (last>=current && (*last).isDead()) |
178 | while (last>=current && (*last).isDead()) |
179 | --last; |
179 | --last; |
180 | 180 | ||
181 | while (current<last) { |
181 | while (current<last) { |
182 | if ((*current).isDead()) { |
182 | if ((*current).isDead()) { |
183 | *current = *last; // copy data! |
183 | *current = *last; // copy data! |
184 | --last; // |
184 | --last; // |
185 | while (last>=current && (*last).isDead()) |
185 | while (last>=current && (*last).isDead()) |
186 | --last; |
186 | --last; |
187 | }
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187 | }
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188 | ++current; |
188 | ++current; |
189 | }
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189 | }
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190 | ++last; // last points now to the first dead tree |
190 | ++last; // last points now to the first dead tree |
191 | 191 | ||
192 | // free ressources
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192 | // free ressources
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193 | if (last!=mTrees.end()) { |
193 | if (last!=mTrees.end()) { |
194 | mTrees.erase(last, mTrees.end()); |
194 | mTrees.erase(last, mTrees.end()); |
195 | if (mTrees.capacity()>100) { |
195 | if (mTrees.capacity()>100) { |
196 | if (mTrees.count() / double(mTrees.capacity()) < 0.2) { |
196 | if (mTrees.count() / double(mTrees.capacity()) < 0.2) { |
197 | //int target_size = mTrees.count()*2;
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197 | //int target_size = mTrees.count()*2;
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198 | //qDebug() << "reduce size from "<<mTrees.capacity() << "to" << target_size;
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198 | //qDebug() << "reduce size from "<<mTrees.capacity() << "to" << target_size;
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199 | //mTrees.reserve(qMax(target_size, 100));
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199 | //mTrees.reserve(qMax(target_size, 100));
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200 | if (logLevelDebug()) |
200 | if (logLevelDebug()) |
201 | qDebug() << "reduce tree storage of RU" << index() << " from " << mTrees.capacity() << "to" << mTrees.count(); |
201 | qDebug() << "reduce tree storage of RU" << index() << " from " << mTrees.capacity() << "to" << mTrees.count(); |
202 | mTrees.squeeze(); |
202 | mTrees.squeeze(); |
203 | }
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203 | }
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204 | }
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204 | }
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205 | }
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205 | }
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206 | mHasDeadTrees = false; // reset flag |
206 | mHasDeadTrees = false; // reset flag |
207 | }
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207 | }
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208 | 208 | ||
209 | void ResourceUnit::newYear() |
209 | void ResourceUnit::newYear() |
210 | {
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210 | {
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211 | mAggregatedWLA = 0.; |
211 | mAggregatedWLA = 0.; |
212 | mAggregatedLA = 0.; |
212 | mAggregatedLA = 0.; |
213 | mAggregatedLR = 0.; |
213 | mAggregatedLR = 0.; |
214 | mEffectiveArea = 0.; |
214 | mEffectiveArea = 0.; |
215 | mPixelCount = mStockedPixelCount = 0; |
215 | mPixelCount = mStockedPixelCount = 0; |
216 | snagNewYear(); |
216 | snagNewYear(); |
217 | if (mSoil) |
217 | if (mSoil) |
218 | mSoil->newYear(); |
218 | mSoil->newYear(); |
219 | // clear statistics global and per species...
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219 | // clear statistics global and per species...
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220 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator i; |
220 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator i; |
221 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator iend = mRUSpecies.constEnd(); |
221 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator iend = mRUSpecies.constEnd(); |
222 | mStatistics.clear(); |
222 | mStatistics.clear(); |
223 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
223 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
224 | (*i)->statisticsDead().clear(); |
224 | (*i)->statisticsDead().clear(); |
225 | (*i)->statisticsMgmt().clear(); |
225 | (*i)->statisticsMgmt().clear(); |
226 | (*i)->changeSapling().newYear(); |
226 | (*i)->changeSapling().newYear(); |
227 | }
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227 | }
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228 | 228 | ||
229 | }
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229 | }
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230 | 230 | ||
231 | /** production() is the "stand-level" part of the biomass production (3PG).
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231 | /** production() is the "stand-level" part of the biomass production (3PG).
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232 | - The amount of radiation intercepted by the stand is calculated
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232 | - The amount of radiation intercepted by the stand is calculated
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233 | - the water cycle is calculated
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233 | - the water cycle is calculated
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234 | - statistics for each species are cleared
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234 | - statistics for each species are cleared
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235 | - The 3PG production for each species and ressource unit is called (calculates species-responses and NPP production)
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235 | - The 3PG production for each species and ressource unit is called (calculates species-responses and NPP production)
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236 | see also: http://iland.boku.ac.at/individual+tree+light+availability */
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236 | see also: http://iland.boku.ac.at/individual+tree+light+availability */
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237 | void ResourceUnit::production() |
237 | void ResourceUnit::production() |
238 | {
|
238 | {
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239 | 239 | ||
240 | if (mAggregatedWLA==0 || mPixelCount==0) { |
240 | if (mAggregatedWLA==0 || mPixelCount==0) { |
241 | // nothing to do...
|
241 | // nothing to do...
|
242 | return; |
242 | return; |
243 | }
|
243 | }
|
244 | 244 | ||
245 | // the pixel counters are filled during the height-grid-calculations
|
245 | // the pixel counters are filled during the height-grid-calculations
|
246 | mStockedArea = 100. * mStockedPixelCount; // m2 (1 height grid pixel = 10x10m) |
246 | mStockedArea = 100. * mStockedPixelCount; // m2 (1 height grid pixel = 10x10m) |
247 | 247 | ||
248 | // calculate the leaf area index (LAI)
|
248 | // calculate the leaf area index (LAI)
|
249 | double LAI = mAggregatedLA / mStockedArea; |
249 | double LAI = mAggregatedLA / mStockedArea; |
250 | // calculate the intercepted radiation fraction using the law of Beer Lambert
|
250 | // calculate the intercepted radiation fraction using the law of Beer Lambert
|
251 | const double k = Model::settings().lightExtinctionCoefficient; |
251 | const double k = Model::settings().lightExtinctionCoefficient; |
252 | double interception_fraction = 1. - exp(-k * LAI); |
252 | double interception_fraction = 1. - exp(-k * LAI); |
253 | mEffectiveArea = mStockedArea * interception_fraction; // m2 |
253 | mEffectiveArea = mStockedArea * interception_fraction; // m2 |
254 | 254 | ||
255 | // calculate the total weighted leaf area on this RU:
|
255 | // calculate the total weighted leaf area on this RU:
|
256 | mLRI_modification = interception_fraction * mStockedArea / mAggregatedWLA; // p_WLA |
256 | mLRI_modification = interception_fraction * mStockedArea / mAggregatedWLA; // p_WLA |
257 | if (mLRI_modification == 0.) |
257 | if (mLRI_modification == 0.) |
258 | qDebug() << "lri modifaction==0!"; |
258 | qDebug() << "lri modifaction==0!"; |
259 | 259 | ||
260 | if (logLevelDebug()) { |
260 | if (logLevelDebug()) { |
261 | DBGMODE(qDebug() << QString("production: LAI: %1 (intercepted fraction: %2, stocked area: %4). LRI-Multiplier: %3") |
261 | DBGMODE(qDebug() << QString("production: LAI: %1 (intercepted fraction: %2, stocked area: %4). LRI-Multiplier: %3") |
262 | .arg(LAI) |
262 | .arg(LAI) |
263 | .arg(interception_fraction) |
263 | .arg(interception_fraction) |
264 | .arg(mLRI_modification) |
264 | .arg(mLRI_modification) |
265 | .arg(mStockedArea); |
265 | .arg(mStockedArea); |
266 | ); |
266 | ); |
267 | }
|
267 | }
|
268 | 268 | ||
269 | // calculate LAI fractions
|
269 | // calculate LAI fractions
|
270 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator i; |
270 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator i; |
271 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator iend = mRUSpecies.constEnd(); |
271 | QList<ResourceUnitSpecies*>::const_iterator iend = mRUSpecies.constEnd(); |
272 | double ru_lai = leafAreaIndex(); |
272 | double ru_lai = leafAreaIndex(); |
273 | if (ru_lai < 1.) |
273 | if (ru_lai < 1.) |
274 | ru_lai = 1.; |
274 | ru_lai = 1.; |
275 | // note: LAIFactors are only 1 if sum of LAI is > 1. (see WaterCycle)
|
275 | // note: LAIFactors are only 1 if sum of LAI is > 1. (see WaterCycle)
|
276 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
276 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
277 | (*i)->setLAIfactor((*i)->statistics().leafAreaIndex() / ru_lai); |
- | |
- | 277 | double lai_factor = (*i)->statistics().leafAreaIndex() / ru_lai; |
|
- | 278 | DBGMODE(
|
|
- | 279 | if (lai_factor > 1.) |
|
- | 280 | qDebug() << "LAI factor > 1"; |
|
- | 281 | ); |
|
- | 282 | (*i)->setLAIfactor( lai_factor ); |
|
278 | }
|
283 | }
|
279 | 284 | ||
280 | // soil water model - this determines soil water contents needed for response calculations
|
285 | // soil water model - this determines soil water contents needed for response calculations
|
281 | {
|
286 | {
|
282 | mWater->run(); |
287 | mWater->run(); |
283 | }
|
288 | }
|
284 | 289 | ||
285 | // invoke species specific calculation (3PG)
|
290 | // invoke species specific calculation (3PG)
|
286 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
291 | for (i=mRUSpecies.constBegin(); i!=iend; ++i) { |
287 | (*i)->calculate(); // CALCULATE 3PG |
292 | (*i)->calculate(); // CALCULATE 3PG |
288 | if (logLevelInfo() && (*i)->LAIfactor()>0) |
293 | if (logLevelInfo() && (*i)->LAIfactor()>0) |
289 | qDebug() << "ru" << mIndex << "species" << (*i)->species()->id() << "LAIfraction" << (*i)->LAIfactor() << "raw_gpp_m2" |
294 | qDebug() << "ru" << mIndex << "species" << (*i)->species()->id() << "LAIfraction" << (*i)->LAIfactor() << "raw_gpp_m2" |
290 | << (*i)->prod3PG().GPPperArea() << "area:" << productiveArea() << "gpp:" |
295 | << (*i)->prod3PG().GPPperArea() << "area:" << productiveArea() << "gpp:" |
291 | << productiveArea()*(*i)->prod3PG().GPPperArea() |
296 | << productiveArea()*(*i)->prod3PG().GPPperArea() |
292 | << "aging(lastyear):" << averageAging() << "f_env,yr:" << (*i)->prod3PG().fEnvYear(); |
297 | << "aging(lastyear):" << averageAging() << "f_env,yr:" << (*i)->prod3PG().fEnvYear(); |
293 | }
|
298 | }
|
294 | }
|
299 | }
|
295 | 300 | ||
296 | void ResourceUnit::calculateInterceptedArea() |
301 | void ResourceUnit::calculateInterceptedArea() |
297 | {
|
302 | {
|
298 | if (mAggregatedLR==0) { |
303 | if (mAggregatedLR==0) { |
299 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = 0.; |
304 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = 0.; |
300 | return; |
305 | return; |
301 | }
|
306 | }
|
302 | Q_ASSERT(mAggregatedLR>0.); |
307 | Q_ASSERT(mAggregatedLR>0.); |
303 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = mEffectiveArea / mAggregatedLR; |
308 | mEffectiveArea_perWLA = mEffectiveArea / mAggregatedLR; |
304 | if (logLevelDebug()) qDebug() << "RU: aggregated lightresponse:" << mAggregatedLR << "eff.area./wla:" << mEffectiveArea_perWLA; |
309 | if (logLevelDebug()) qDebug() << "RU: aggregated lightresponse:" << mAggregatedLR << "eff.area./wla:" << mEffectiveArea_perWLA; |
305 | }
|
310 | }
|
306 | 311 | ||
307 | // function is called immediately before the growth of individuals
|
312 | // function is called immediately before the growth of individuals
|
308 | void ResourceUnit::beforeGrow() |
313 | void ResourceUnit::beforeGrow() |
309 | {
|
314 | {
|
310 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
315 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
311 | }
|
316 | }
|
312 | 317 | ||
313 | // function is called after finishing the indivdual growth / mortality.
|
318 | // function is called after finishing the indivdual growth / mortality.
|
314 | void ResourceUnit::afterGrow() |
319 | void ResourceUnit::afterGrow() |
315 | {
|
320 | {
|
316 | mAverageAging = leafArea()>0.?mAverageAging/leafArea():0; // calculate aging value (calls to addAverageAging() by individual trees) |
321 | mAverageAging = leafArea()>0.?mAverageAging/leafArea():0; // calculate aging value (calls to addAverageAging() by individual trees) |
317 | if (mAverageAging>0. && mAverageAging<0.00001) |
322 | if (mAverageAging>0. && mAverageAging<0.00001) |
318 | qDebug() << "ru" << mIndex << "aging <0.00001"; |
323 | qDebug() << "ru" << mIndex << "aging <0.00001"; |
319 | if (mAverageAging<0. || mAverageAging>1.) |
324 | if (mAverageAging<0. || mAverageAging>1.) |
320 | qDebug() << "Average aging invalid: (RU, LAI):" << index() << mStatistics.leafAreaIndex(); |
325 | qDebug() << "Average aging invalid: (RU, LAI):" << index() << mStatistics.leafAreaIndex(); |
321 | }
|
326 | }
|
322 | 327 | ||
323 | void ResourceUnit::yearEnd() |
328 | void ResourceUnit::yearEnd() |
324 | {
|
329 | {
|
325 | // calculate statistics for all tree species of the ressource unit
|
330 | // calculate statistics for all tree species of the ressource unit
|
326 | int c = mRUSpecies.count(); |
331 | int c = mRUSpecies.count(); |
327 | for (int i=0;i<c; i++) { |
332 | for (int i=0;i<c; i++) { |
328 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsDead().calculate(); // calculate the dead trees |
333 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsDead().calculate(); // calculate the dead trees |
329 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsMgmt().calculate(); // stats of removed trees |
334 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsMgmt().calculate(); // stats of removed trees |
330 | mRUSpecies[i]->updateGWL(); // get sum of dead trees (died + removed) |
335 | mRUSpecies[i]->updateGWL(); // get sum of dead trees (died + removed) |
331 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().calculate(); // calculate the living (and add removed volume to gwl) |
336 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().calculate(); // calculate the living (and add removed volume to gwl) |
332 | mStatistics.add(mRUSpecies[i]->statistics()); |
337 | mStatistics.add(mRUSpecies[i]->statistics()); |
333 | }
|
338 | }
|
334 | mStatistics.calculate(); // aggreagte on stand level |
339 | mStatistics.calculate(); // aggreagte on stand level |
335 | 340 | ||
336 | }
|
341 | }
|
337 | 342 | ||
338 | void ResourceUnit::addTreeAgingForAllTrees() |
343 | void ResourceUnit::addTreeAgingForAllTrees() |
339 | {
|
344 | {
|
340 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
345 | mAverageAging = 0.; |
341 | foreach(const Tree &t, mTrees) { |
346 | foreach(const Tree &t, mTrees) { |
342 | addTreeAging(t.leafArea(), t.species()->aging(t.height(), t.age())); |
347 | addTreeAging(t.leafArea(), t.species()->aging(t.height(), t.age())); |
343 | }
|
348 | }
|
344 | 349 | ||
345 | }
|
350 | }
|
346 | 351 | ||
347 | /// refresh of tree based statistics.
|
352 | /// refresh of tree based statistics.
|
348 | /// WARNING: this function is only called once (during startup).
|
353 | /// WARNING: this function is only called once (during startup).
|
349 | /// see function "yearEnd()" above!!!
|
354 | /// see function "yearEnd()" above!!!
|
350 | void ResourceUnit::createStandStatistics() |
355 | void ResourceUnit::createStandStatistics() |
351 | {
|
356 | {
|
352 | // clear statistics (ru-level and ru-species level)
|
357 | // clear statistics (ru-level and ru-species level)
|
353 | mStatistics.clear(); |
358 | mStatistics.clear(); |
354 | for (int i=0;i<mRUSpecies.count();i++) { |
359 | for (int i=0;i<mRUSpecies.count();i++) { |
355 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().clear(); |
360 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().clear(); |
356 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsDead().clear(); |
361 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsDead().clear(); |
357 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsMgmt().clear(); |
362 | mRUSpecies[i]->statisticsMgmt().clear(); |
358 | }
|
363 | }
|
359 | 364 | ||
360 | // add all trees to the statistics objects of the species
|
365 | // add all trees to the statistics objects of the species
|
361 | foreach(const Tree &t, mTrees) { |
366 | foreach(const Tree &t, mTrees) { |
362 | if (!t.isDead()) |
367 | if (!t.isDead()) |
363 | resourceUnitSpecies(t.species()).statistics().add(&t, 0); |
368 | resourceUnitSpecies(t.species()).statistics().add(&t, 0); |
364 | }
|
369 | }
|
365 | // summarize statistics for the whole resource unit
|
370 | // summarize statistics for the whole resource unit
|
366 | for (int i=0;i<mRUSpecies.count();i++) { |
371 | for (int i=0;i<mRUSpecies.count();i++) { |
367 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().calculate(); |
372 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().calculate(); |
368 | mStatistics.add(mRUSpecies[i]->statistics()); |
373 | mStatistics.add(mRUSpecies[i]->statistics()); |
369 | }
|
374 | }
|
370 | mStatistics.calculate(); |
375 | mStatistics.calculate(); |
371 | mAverageAging = mStatistics.leafAreaIndex()>0.?mAverageAging / (mStatistics.leafAreaIndex()*stockableArea()):0.; |
376 | mAverageAging = mStatistics.leafAreaIndex()>0.?mAverageAging / (mStatistics.leafAreaIndex()*stockableArea()):0.; |
372 | if (mAverageAging<0. || mAverageAging>1.) |
377 | if (mAverageAging<0. || mAverageAging>1.) |
373 | qDebug() << "Average aging invalid: (RU, LAI):" << index() << mStatistics.leafAreaIndex(); |
378 | qDebug() << "Average aging invalid: (RU, LAI):" << index() << mStatistics.leafAreaIndex(); |
- | 379 | }
|
|
- | 380 | ||
- | 381 | /** recreate statistics. This is necessary after events that changed the structure
|
|
- | 382 | of the stand *after* the growth of trees (where stand statistics are updated).
|
|
- | 383 | An example is after disturbances. */
|
|
- | 384 | void ResourceUnit::recreateStandStatistics() |
|
- | 385 | {
|
|
- | 386 | for (int i=0;i<mRUSpecies.count();i++) { |
|
- | 387 | mRUSpecies[i]->statistics().clear(); |
|
- | 388 | }
|
|
- | 389 | foreach(const Tree &t, mTrees) { |
|
- | 390 | resourceUnitSpecies(t.species()).statistics().add(&t, 0); |
|
- | 391 | }
|
|
- | 392 | ||
374 | }
|
393 | }
|
375 | 394 | ||
376 | void ResourceUnit::setMaxSaplingHeightAt(const QPoint &position, const float height) |
395 | void ResourceUnit::setMaxSaplingHeightAt(const QPoint &position, const float height) |
377 | {
|
396 | {
|
378 | Q_ASSERT(mSaplingHeightMap); |
397 | Q_ASSERT(mSaplingHeightMap); |
379 | int pixel_index = cPxPerRU*(position.x()-mCornerCoord.x())+(position.y()-mCornerCoord.y()); |
398 | int pixel_index = cPxPerRU*(position.x()-mCornerCoord.x())+(position.y()-mCornerCoord.y()); |
380 | if (pixel_index<0 || pixel_index>=cPxPerRU*cPxPerRU) { |
399 | if (pixel_index<0 || pixel_index>=cPxPerRU*cPxPerRU) { |
381 | qDebug() << "setSaplingHeightAt-Error for position" << position << "for RU at" << boundingBox() << "with corner" << mCornerCoord; |
400 | qDebug() << "setSaplingHeightAt-Error for position" << position << "for RU at" << boundingBox() << "with corner" << mCornerCoord; |
382 | } else { |
401 | } else { |
383 | if (mSaplingHeightMap[pixel_index]<height) |
402 | if (mSaplingHeightMap[pixel_index]<height) |
384 | mSaplingHeightMap[pixel_index]=height; |
403 | mSaplingHeightMap[pixel_index]=height; |
385 | }
|
404 | }
|
386 | }
|
405 | }
|
387 | 406 | ||
388 | /// clear all saplings of all species on a given position (after recruitment)
|
407 | /// clear all saplings of all species on a given position (after recruitment)
|
389 | void ResourceUnit::clearSaplings(const QPoint &position) |
408 | void ResourceUnit::clearSaplings(const QPoint &position) |
390 | {
|
409 | {
|
391 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) |
410 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) |
392 | rus->clearSaplings(position); |
411 | rus->clearSaplings(position); |
393 | 412 | ||
394 | }
|
413 | }
|
395 | 414 | ||
396 | /// kill all saplings within a given rect
|
415 | /// kill all saplings within a given rect
|
397 | void ResourceUnit::clearSaplings(const QRectF pixel_rect, const bool remove_from_soil) |
416 | void ResourceUnit::clearSaplings(const QRectF pixel_rect, const bool remove_from_soil) |
398 | {
|
417 | {
|
399 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) { |
418 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) { |
400 | rus->changeSapling().clearSaplings(pixel_rect, remove_from_soil); |
419 | rus->changeSapling().clearSaplings(pixel_rect, remove_from_soil); |
401 | }
|
420 | }
|
402 | 421 | ||
403 | }
|
422 | }
|
404 | 423 | ||
405 | float ResourceUnit::saplingHeightForInit(const QPoint &position) const |
424 | float ResourceUnit::saplingHeightForInit(const QPoint &position) const |
406 | {
|
425 | {
|
407 | double maxh = 0.; |
426 | double maxh = 0.; |
408 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) |
427 | foreach(ResourceUnitSpecies* rus, mRUSpecies) |
409 | maxh = qMax(maxh, rus->sapling().heightAt(position)); |
428 | maxh = qMax(maxh, rus->sapling().heightAt(position)); |
410 | return maxh; |
429 | return maxh; |
411 | }
|
430 | }
|
412 | 431 | ||
413 | void ResourceUnit::calculateCarbonCycle() |
432 | void ResourceUnit::calculateCarbonCycle() |
414 | {
|
433 | {
|
415 | if (!snag()) |
434 | if (!snag()) |
416 | return; |
435 | return; |
417 | 436 | ||
418 | // (1) calculate the snag dynamics
|
437 | // (1) calculate the snag dynamics
|
419 | // because all carbon/nitrogen-flows from trees to the soil are routed through the snag-layer,
|
438 | // because all carbon/nitrogen-flows from trees to the soil are routed through the snag-layer,
|
420 | // all soil inputs (litter + deadwood) are collected in the Snag-object.
|
439 | // all soil inputs (litter + deadwood) are collected in the Snag-object.
|
421 | snag()->calculateYear(); |
440 | snag()->calculateYear(); |
422 | soil()->setClimateFactor( snag()->climateFactor() ); // the climate factor is only calculated once |
441 | soil()->setClimateFactor( snag()->climateFactor() ); // the climate factor is only calculated once |
423 | soil()->setSoilInput( snag()->labileFlux(), snag()->refractoryFlux()); |
442 | soil()->setSoilInput( snag()->labileFlux(), snag()->refractoryFlux()); |
424 | soil()->calculateYear(); // update the ICBM/2N model |
443 | soil()->calculateYear(); // update the ICBM/2N model |
425 | // use available nitrogen?
|
444 | // use available nitrogen?
|
426 | if (Model::settings().useDynamicAvailableNitrogen) |
445 | if (Model::settings().useDynamicAvailableNitrogen) |
427 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = soil()->availableNitrogen(); |
446 | mUnitVariables.nitrogenAvailable = soil()->availableNitrogen(); |
428 | 447 | ||
429 | // debug output
|
448 | // debug output
|
430 | if (GlobalSettings::instance()->isDebugEnabled(GlobalSettings::dCarbonCycle) && !snag()->isEmpty()) { |
449 | if (GlobalSettings::instance()->isDebugEnabled(GlobalSettings::dCarbonCycle) && !snag()->isEmpty()) { |
431 | DebugList &out = GlobalSettings::instance()->debugList(index(), GlobalSettings::dCarbonCycle); |
450 | DebugList &out = GlobalSettings::instance()->debugList(index(), GlobalSettings::dCarbonCycle); |
432 | out << index() << id(); // resource unit index and id |
451 | out << index() << id(); // resource unit index and id |
433 | out << snag()->debugList(); // snag debug outs |
452 | out << snag()->debugList(); // snag debug outs |
434 | out << soil()->debugList(); // ICBM/2N debug outs |
453 | out << soil()->debugList(); // ICBM/2N debug outs |
435 | }
|
454 | }
|
436 | 455 | ||
437 | }
|
456 | }
|
438 | 457 | ||
439 | 458 | ||
440 | 459 |